Pulmonary Volume Analysis Module
The Pulmonary Volume Analysis Module (PVO) analyzes pulmonary volume signals obtained from the D70-PCTR respiratory impendence implant. It also calculates, on a breath-to-breath basis, values for the respiratory cycle using volume based attributes. The graph above represents a typical pulmonary flow and volume signal. The validation marks provide a visual, real-time verification of the accuracy of the system.
The list below describes the parameters calculated by the analysis module either in real-time or during subsequent analysis.
Model PNM-PVO100W
Name | | Definition |
Num | | The number of the respiratory cycle. |
PIF | | Peak Inspiratory Flow, Peak Expiratory Flow. |
TV |
| Tidal Volume is the volume at start of expiration minus the volume at the start of inspiration. |
MV | | Minute Volume is the product of the tidal volume and the number of breaths-per-minute. |
BPM |
| The number of breaths-per-minute. |
IT |
| The Inspiratory Time is the time in milliseconds from the start of inspiration to the start of expiration. |
ET | | The Expiratory Time is the time in milliseconds from the start of expiration to the start of apnea mark if present or next breaths start of inspiration mark if no apnea mark is present. The time is in milliseconds. |
TT |
| The Total Time is the time in milliseconds from one breath to the next breath. |
AT |
| Apnea Time. |
Penh | | Enhanced Pause. |
RT |
| Relaxation Time is time in milliseconds from the start of expiration to a user defined percent volume signal drop. |
TVe |
| The volume at start of expiration for the current cycle minus the volume at the point prior to the start of inspiration of the next breath. |
IF50 |
| Inspiratory Flow at 50% Tidal Volume. |
EF50 |
| Expiratory Flow at 50% Tidal Volume. |
Avol |
| Accumulated Volume is the summed total of the Tidal Volume (TV) from a reset point forward and is reported in milliliters.. |
VolBa | | Volume Baseline is the volume at start of inspiration. |
VFluc |
| Volume Fluctuation. |
FFluc |
| Flow Fluctuation. |
TVm | | Median Tidal Volume. |
MVm | | Median Tidal Volume expired. |
TVt |
| The Tidal Volume Throughout is the total volume of air that was inspired at any time during a breath and is always reported in milliliters |
TVte |
| The Tidal Volume Expired Throughout is the total volume of air that was expired at any time during a breath and is always reported in milliliters. |
PZr |
| If a pneumotach is available and defined within the calibration dialog this derived data point will output the ratio of pneumotach volume divided by volume signal. |